Review sheet for third exam

Note:  This is only a partial list of terms and concepts.  There may be other terms and concepts with which you should be familiar.  In order to perform well on an exam, you should not only know the definition of a concept, but be able to provide examples or experiments that support it.

 

Methods for improving your memory

Mnemonic techniques

Naïve Mnemonics

Technical Mnemonics

How useful are mnemonic techniques?

External memory

Commercial Memory aids

What types are effective and in what situations?

 

Memory and the Brain

Engrams

Neural communication: Neurons, Dendrites, Axons, Myelin Sheath.

Changes in the brain during learning

Habituation/sensitization of aplysia

Long Term Potentiation

Hebb’s two-stage process of memory formation

Consolidation theory

Testing consolidation theory with ECS

Arousal and consolidation

Effects of drugs on memory

Where does consolidation occur in the brain?

 

Memory disorders

Retrograde and Anterograde amnesia

Memory anomalies: Déjà vu, Jamais Vu, time-gap experiences

Psychological vs. organic memory disorders

Psychological disorders

Psychogenic amnesia, psychogenic fugue, multiple personality disorder

Organic disorders, what causes them?

Classic Amnesia syndrome

The case of H.M.

Transient global amnesia

Specific memory disorders

Aphasia, apraxia, pospagnosia

Korsakoff’s syndrome

Dementia, Alzheimer’s disease